Proper maintenance of your hearing aids is crucial to ensure they work efficiently and have a long lifespan. Regular care not only keeps your devices functioning at their best but also prevents common issues like sound distortion or reduced battery life. Whether you’re new to hearing aids or have used them for years, following these maintenance tips can make a big difference in both performance and comfort.

1. Daily Cleaning Routine

Keeping your hearing aids clean is one of the most important parts of maintaining them. Dirt, earwax, and moisture can clog the device’s microphone and receiver, leading to poor sound quality or even malfunction.

• Wipe the Surface: Use a soft, dry cloth to wipe down your hearing aids at the end of each day. Be sure to clean the earpiece, shell, and microphone area.
• Avoid Water: Never use water or cleaning liquids on your hearing aid, as moisture can damage its delicate components. Special hearing aid cleaning tools, such as small brushes or wax removal picks, can be used to remove debris.
• Check the Ear Molds: If your hearing aid has ear molds, clean them separately with warm water and mild soap. Allow them to dry completely before reattaching to your hearing aids.

2. Keep Your Hearing Aids Dry

Moisture is one of the leading causes of damage to hearing aids. Humidity, sweat, or accidental exposure to water can short-circuit the device’s electronics.

• Use a Hearing Aid Dehumidifier: A dehumidifier or drying box specifically designed for hearing aids helps remove moisture overnight. Storing your hearing aids in a dry environment will keep them functioning longer.
• Remove Before Showering or Swimming: Always take your hearing aids out before showering, swimming, or participating in any water activities.
• Consider Water-Resistant Models: If you have an active lifestyle, you may want to invest in water-resistant or moisture-resistant hearing aids.

3. Replace or Recharge Batteries Regularly

Hearing aid batteries are a critical component of your device. Whether your hearing aids use disposable or rechargeable batteries, keeping them in good condition is key to optimal performance.

• Turn Off When Not in Use: To extend the battery life, turn off your hearing aids when you’re not using them, especially at night.
• Change Batteries as Needed: If your hearing aids use disposable batteries, keep spare ones handy and replace them when you notice the sound becoming weak or distorted.
• Rechargeable Hearing Aids: If you have rechargeable hearing aids, make sure to charge them fully overnight. Avoid overcharging or using third-party charging accessories that could damage the device.

4. Handle With Care

Hearing aids are delicate, high-tech devices and should be handled carefully.

• Avoid Dropping Them: Dropping your hearing aids can cause serious damage to internal components. Always handle them over a soft surface, such as a towel, when cleaning or adjusting.
• Store in a Safe Place: When not in use, store your hearing aids in a protective case to prevent them from being misplaced, crushed, or damaged by environmental elements.

5. Monitor Earwax Buildup

Earwax buildup is a common cause of hearing aid issues. It can block the microphone or receiver, leading to feedback or distorted sound.

• Use a Wax Guard: Many hearing aids come with a wax guard or filter that helps protect the internal components from earwax. These should be checked and replaced as needed.
• Consult Your Audiologist: If you’re experiencing excessive earwax buildup, ask your audiologist for cleaning tips or tools to prevent it from affecting your hearing aids.

6. Schedule Regular Check-Ups

Just like any other device, hearing aids benefit from routine check-ups by a hearing care professional. Audiologists can perform deeper cleanings, make necessary adjustments, and ensure your hearing aids are functioning optimally.

• Routine Maintenance: Bring your hearing aids in for professional cleaning at least once or twice a year.
• Software Updates: Some modern hearing aids come with software that needs to be updated periodically. Your audiologist can help with this process to ensure your hearing aid has the latest features and fixes.

7. Protect From Extreme Temperatures

Extreme heat or cold can damage the electronic components inside your hearing aids.

• Avoid Leaving in Hot Places: Don’t leave your hearing aids in direct sunlight, inside a car on a hot day, or near heating devices. Excessive heat can drain the battery and cause internal damage.
• Protect From Cold: Cold temperatures can cause condensation inside the hearing aid, leading to moisture damage. Always store your devices at room temperature.

8. Avoid Hair and Skin Products

Products like hairspray, perfumes, or lotions can affect the performance of your hearing aids by clogging their microphones or coating the surface.

• Apply Products Before Wearing: Always apply your beauty or grooming products before putting on your hearing aids, allowing time for them to dry completely.

9. Check for Sound and Performance Issues

Regularly test your hearing aids for sound quality and performance. If you notice feedback, distortion, or reduced volume, clean the device and check the batteries. Persistent issues may indicate a need for professional maintenance.

• Test in Various Environments: Use your hearing aids in different sound settings—quiet, noisy, and outdoor—to ensure consistent performance.
• Watch for Feedback: If you notice a persistent whistling sound (feedback), this could indicate a poor fit, wax buildup, or a technical issue. Consult your hearing care professional if the problem persists.

Conclusion

Proper hearing aid maintenance is essential to ensure they perform at their best and last as long as possible. By incorporating regular cleaning, protecting them from moisture, and scheduling professional check-ups, you can maximize the life of your hearing aids and maintain clear, quality sound. Consistently taking care of your hearing aids not only saves you money on repairs but also ensures you enjoy the full benefits of better hearing.